Table des matières

1 - Oracle 19c - Install Binaires

Prérequis OS

nmtui
useradd mdl
yum install cloud-utils-growpart iscsi-initiator-utils cifs-utils tree nmap htop
yum update
timedatectl set-timezone  Europe/Zurich
pvcreate /dev/xvdb
pvcreate /dev/xvdc
pvcreate /dev/xvde
 
vgcreate vg_u01 /dev/xvdb
vgcreate vg_u02 /dev/xvdc
vgcreate vg_u07 /dev/xvde
 
lvcreate -n lv_u01 -l 100%VG vg_u01
lvcreate -n lv_u02 -l 100%VG vg_u02
lvcreate -n lv_u07 -L 14g vg_u07
 
mkfs -t ext4 /dev/vg_u01/lv_u01
mkfs -t ext4 /dev/vg_u02/lv_u02
mkfs -t ext4 /dev/vg_u07/lv_u07
 
mkdir /u01
mkdir /u02
mkdir /u07
 
vi /etc/fstab
/dev/vg_u01/lv_u01     /u01                     ext4    defaults        0 0
/dev/vg_u02/lv_u02     /u02                     ext4    defaults        0 0
/dev/vg_u07/lv_u07     /u07                     ext4    defaults        0 0
 
mount -a

Prérequis Oracle

Automatiquement avec le package
curl -o oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/latest/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
yum -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
 
ou
 
curl -o oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el9.x86_64.rpm https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL9/appstream/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el9.x86_64.rpm
yum -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el9.x86_64.rpm


Manuellement
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.shmall = 1073741824
kernel.shmmax = 4398046511104
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 2
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 2
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
/sbin/sysctl -p

ou

/sbin/sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/98-oracle.conf
oracle   soft   nofile    1024
oracle   hard   nofile    65536
oracle   soft   nproc    16384
oracle   hard   nproc    16384
oracle   soft   stack    10240
oracle   hard   stack    32768
oracle   hard   memlock    134217728
oracle   soft   memlock    134217728
dnf install -y bc    
dnf install -y binutils
dnf install -y compat-libcap1
dnf install -y compat-libstdc++-33
dnf install -y dtrace-modules
dnf install -y dtrace-modules-headers
dnf install -y dtrace-modules-provider-headers
dnf install -y dtrace-utils
dnf install -y elfutils-libelf
dnf install -y elfutils-libelf-devel
dnf install -y fontconfig-devel
dnf install -y glibc
dnf install -y glibc-devel
dnf install -y ksh
dnf install -y libaio
dnf install -y libaio-devel
dnf install -y libdtrace-ctf-devel
dnf install -y libXrender
dnf install -y libXrender-devel
dnf install -y libX11
dnf install -y libXau
dnf install -y libXi
dnf install -y libXtst
dnf install -y libgcc
dnf install -y librdmacm-devel
dnf install -y libstdc++
dnf install -y libstdc++-devel
dnf install -y libxcb
dnf install -y make
dnf install -y net-tools # Clusterware
dnf install -y nfs-utils # ACFS
dnf install -y python # ACFS
dnf install -y python-configshell # ACFS
dnf install -y python-rtslib # ACFS
dnf install -y python-six # ACFS
dnf install -y targetcli # ACFS
dnf install -y smartmontools
dnf install -y sysstat
dnf install -y gcc
dnf install -y unixODBC
dnf install -y libnsl
dnf install -y libnsl.i686
dnf install -y libnsl2
dnf install -y libnsl2.i686
groupadd -g 54321 oinstall
groupadd -g 54322 dba
groupadd -g 54323 oper 
useradd -u 54321 -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracle


Paramétrage supplémentaire
passwd oracle
SELINUX=permissive
mkdir -p /u01/Downloads
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1
mkdir -p /u01/app/oraInventory
mkdir -p /u02/oradata
mkdir -p /u07/oradata/FRA
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01 /u02 /u07
chmod -R 775 /u01 /u02 /u07
mkdir /mnt/mdl-nas3
mount.cifs -o username=mdl //mdl-nas3/share_smb /mnt/mdl-nas3/


Installation

sudo su - oracle
export  ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oracle1.labo.local
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1
export ORA_INVENTORY=/u01/app/oraInventory
cp /mnt/mdl-nas3/3-Software/6-BDD/ORACLE/Oracle19c/Oracle_Database_19.3.0.0.0.zip /u01/Downloads/
cd $ORACLE_HOME
unzip -oq /u01/Downloads/Oracle_Database_19.3.0.0.0.zip
export CV_ASSUME_DISTID=OEL7.6
./runInstaller -ignorePrereq -waitforcompletion -silent                        \
    -responseFile ${ORACLE_HOME}/install/response/db_install.rsp               \
    oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY                                    \
    ORACLE_HOSTNAME=${ORACLE_HOSTNAME}                                         \
    UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall                                                   \
    INVENTORY_LOCATION=${ORA_INVENTORY}                                        \
    SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,en_GB                                                \
    ORACLE_HOME=${ORACLE_HOME}                                                 \
    ORACLE_BASE=${ORACLE_BASE}                                                 \
    oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE                                        \
    oracle.install.db.OSDBA_GROUP=dba                                          \
    oracle.install.db.OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba                                    \
    oracle.install.db.OSDGDBA_GROUP=dba                                        \
    oracle.install.db.OSKMDBA_GROUP=dba                                        \
    oracle.install.db.OSRACDBA_GROUP=dba                                       \
    SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false                                 \
    DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
 
 
Lancement de l'assistant Configuration d'Oracle Database...
 
[WARNING] [INS-13014] Lenvironnement cible ne respecte pas certaines conditions optionnelles.
   CAUSE: Des prérequis facultatifs ne sont pas respectés. Pour plus de détails, consultez les journaux. 
   installActions2024-03-03_02-10-25PM.log
   ACTION: Identifiez la liste des échecs du contrôle des prérequis dans le journal 
   installActions2024-03-03_02-10-25PM.log. Puis, à partir du journal ou du guide d'installation,
    recherchez la configuration appropriée de façon à respecter les prérequis et à les corriger manuellement.
Le fichier de réponses pour cette session est accessible sur :
 /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/install/response/db_2024-03-03_02-10-25PM.rsp
 
Le journal de cette session d'installation se trouve dans :
 /tmp/InstallActions2024-03-03_02-10-25PM/installActions2024-03-03_02-10-25PM.log
 
En tant qu'utilisateur root, exécutez les scripts suivants :
        1. /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
        2. /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
 
Exécutez /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh sur les noeuds suivants :
[oracle1]
Exécutez /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh sur les noeuds suivants :
[oracle1]
 
 
Successfully Setup Software with warning(s).
Les journaux de session d'installation ont été déplacés vers :
 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/InstallActions2024-03-03_02-10-25PM
 
 
/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
# .bash_profile
 
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
        . ~/.bashrc
fi
 
# User specific environment and startup programs
 
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin
 
export PATH
#
##### Oracle Env #####
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/19c/dbhome_1
##export ORACLE_SID=
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
export CLASSPATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:\$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
# This file is used by ORACLE utilities.  It is created by root.sh
# and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating
# a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance.
 
# A colon, ':', is used as the field terminator.  A new line terminates
# the entry.  Lines beginning with a pound sign, '#', are comments.
#
# Entries are of the form:
#   $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>:
#
# The first and second fields are the system identifier and home
# directory of the database respectively.  The third field indicates
# to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not,
# "N", be brought up at system boot time.
#
# Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed.
#
db1:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1:Y
[oracle@oracle1 ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [oracle] ? db1
The Oracle base has been set to /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@oracle1 ~]$
[oracle@oracle1 ~]$
[oracle@oracle1 ~]$ sqlplus /nolog
 
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sun Mar 3 14:23:03 2024
Version 19.3.0.0.0
 
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
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